There are very few persons who
have not heard of the fame of Peter the Great, the founder,
as he is generally regarded by mankind, of Russian civilization.
The celebrity, however, of the great Muscovite sovereign
among young persons is due in
a great measure to the circumstance of his having repaired
personally to Holland, in the course of his efforts to introduce
the industrial arts among his people, in order to study
himself the art and mystery of shipbuilding, and of his
having worked with his own hands in a ship-yard there. The
little shop where Peter pursued these practical studies
still stands in Saardam, a ship-building
town not far from Amsterdam. The building is of wood, and
is now much decayed; but, to preserve it from farther injury,
it has been incased in a somewhat larger building of brick,
and it is visited annually by great numbers of curious travelers.
The whole history of Peter, as
might be expected from the indications of character developed
by this incident, forms a narrative that is full of interest
and instruction for all.